Generic Name : Ethambutol
Brand Name : Myambutol
Manufacturer Name : Cadila Pharmaceutical
Product Code : OBP 610
Delivery Days : 10 To 12 Working Days
Composition : Ethambutol
Strength : 800mg
Packaging : Tablets (Blister)
Presentation : Pills Strip
Drug Class : Antitubercular Agents
Prescribed For : Treatment and prevention of tuberculosis
Side Effects : Pain and swelling of joint, Loss of vision or blurred vision, Fever, Burning or tingling
| Pack Size/Qty | Price | Price Per Pill or unit | |
| 90 TABLET'S | $18.90 | $0.21 | |
| 60 TABLET'S | $15.00 | $0.25 | |
| 30 TABLET'S | $9.60 | $0.32 |
Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet is a medication used in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobutol contains the active ingredient Ethambutol Hydrochloride in a strength of 800 milligrams. It belongs to the class of drugs known as antimycobacterials, specifically employed for its activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet exerts its therapeutic effects through a specific mechanism of action, particularly targeting Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria responsible for tuberculosis (TB). The primary component of its mechanism involves interference with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. Here's how Mycobutol works:
Inhibition of Arabinogalactan Synthesis:
Mycobutol acts by inhibiting the synthesis of arabinogalactan, an essential component of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis cell wall.
Arabinogalactan plays a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity and functionality of the bacterial cell wall.
Cell Wall Disruption:
By inhibiting the synthesis of arabinogalactan, Mycobutol disrupts the normal formation and structure of the bacterial cell wall.
The cell wall is vital for protecting the bacteria and maintaining its shape.
Impaired Cell Wall Integrity:
The interference with arabinogalactan synthesis results in impaired cell wall integrity.
As a consequence, the structural stability of the bacterial cell is compromised.
Bacteriostatic Activity:
Mycobutol exhibits bacteriostatic activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Bacteriostatic agents inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria without directly causing their death.
Complementary Role in Combination Therapy:
Mycobutol is often used in combination with other anti-tuberculosis drugs as part of a comprehensive treatment regimen.
The combination therapy aims to address different aspects of bacterial growth and survival, enhancing the overall effectiveness of TB treatment.
Active Ingredient:
Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet contains Ethambutol Hydrochloride as its active ingredient.
Dosage:
The dosage of Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet is determined by healthcare professionals based on several factors, including the patient's weight, age, and the severity of the tuberculosis (TB) infection.
It is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet is prescribed by healthcare professionals for the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). The use of this medication is determined based on various factors, and specific considerations include:
Patients with Active Tuberculosis:
Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet is indicated for the treatment of active tuberculosis.
It is typically used as part of a combination therapy along with other anti-TB drugs.
Individuals Prescribed by a Healthcare Professional:
Mycobutol is a prescription medication, and only individuals with a valid prescription from a qualified healthcare professional should use it.
Adherence to Treatment Plan:
Patients who can adhere to the prescribed treatment plan are suitable candidates for Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet.
Adherence to the full course of treatment is crucial for the successful management of TB.
Pediatric Patients:
Mycobutol may be prescribed for pediatric patients based on their weight and the specific considerations of the treating healthcare provider.
Individuals Without Contradictions:
The use of Mycobutol is generally avoided in individuals with certain contraindications, such as known hypersensitivity to ethambutol.
Individuals without contraindications and those who tolerate the medication well may be suitable candidates.
Regular Monitoring:
Patients who can undergo regular monitoring, including vision and liver function tests, are considered suitable for Mycobutol therapy.
Monitoring is essential to detect and manage potential side effects.
When using Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet for the treatment of tuberculosis, it's essential to avoid common mistakes that may impact the effectiveness of the medication and patient safety. Here are some common mistakes to avoid:
Incomplete Treatment:
Mistake: Stopping Mycobutol before completing the prescribed course.
Why to Avoid: Incomplete treatment may lead to the development of drug-resistant strains of tuberculosis. Always complete the full course as directed.
Inconsistent Medication Schedule:
Mistake: Irregular or inconsistent intake of Mycobutol.
Why to Avoid: Maintaining a consistent medication schedule is crucial for optimal effectiveness. Missing doses or taking them at irregular intervals can compromise treatment outcomes.
Skipping Doses:
Mistake: Skipping doses of Mycobutol.
Why to Avoid: Skipping doses reduces the concentration of the drug in the body, potentially allowing the bacteria to develop resistance. Take the medication as prescribed, and if a dose is missed, follow the healthcare provider's instructions.
Not Informing Healthcare Provider:
Mistake: Not informing the healthcare provider about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
Why to Avoid: Mycobutol may interact with other medications. Informing the healthcare provider helps prevent potential drug interactions and ensures safe co-administration.
Discontinuing Treatment Due to Side Effects:
Mistake: Stopping Mycobutol due to side effects without consulting the healthcare provider.
Why to Avoid: Some side effects may be expected, and the healthcare provider can assess whether adjustments are needed. Abrupt discontinuation can impact treatment effectiveness.
Not Reporting Vision Changes:
Mistake: Ignoring changes in vision or eye-related symptoms.
Why to Avoid: Mycobutol can affect vision, and any changes should be promptly reported to the healthcare provider for evaluation.
Not Attending Regular Monitoring:
Mistake: Neglecting regular monitoring, including vision and liver function tests.
Why to Avoid: Regular monitoring is essential to detect and manage potential side effects. Skipping these assessments may lead to undetected complications.
Self-Adjusting Dosages:
Mistake: Adjusting the dosage of Mycobutol without consulting the healthcare provider.
Why to Avoid: Dosage adjustments should only be made under the guidance of the healthcare provider. Self-adjusting dosages can lead to improper treatment.
Not Completing Diagnostic Tests:
Mistake: Not completing diagnostic tests as recommended by the healthcare provider.
Why to Avoid: Diagnostic tests, such as vision and liver function tests, are essential for monitoring potential side effects. Skipping these tests may result in undetected issues.
Neglecting Communication:
Mistake: Not communicating openly with the healthcare provider about concerns, side effects, or challenges with treatment.
Why to Avoid: Open communication ensures that the healthcare provider can address any issues, make necessary adjustments, and provide support throughout the treatment.
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FAQs on Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet
1. What is the Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet used for?
Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet is primarily used for the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). It is an antimycobacterial medication that works in combination with other anti-TB drugs to combat Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
2. How does Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet work?
Mycobutol inhibits the synthesis of arabinogalactan, a crucial component of the bacterial cell wall in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. By disrupting cell wall integrity, it exhibits bacteriostatic activity against the bacteria.
3. What are the common side effects of Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet?
Common side effects include visual disturbances, gastrointestinal issues (nausea, vomiting), peripheral neuropathy, rash, joint pain, fever, elevated liver enzymes, dizziness, gout, and malaise. It's important to report any unusual symptoms to the healthcare provider.
4. How should I take Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet?
Mycobutol is taken orally with or without food. Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Complete the full course of treatment, and do not stop the medication prematurely.
5. Can Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?
Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, before starting Mycobutol. Some medications may interact with Mycobutol, and adjustments may be necessary.
6. How often should I have my vision checked while taking Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet?
Regular vision monitoring is recommended during Mycobutol treatment. Report any changes in vision, such as blurred vision or difficulty distinguishing colors, to your healthcare provider promptly.
7. Can pregnant or breastfeeding individuals use Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet?
The use of Mycobutol during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be discussed with a healthcare provider. The potential risks and benefits will be considered to make an informed decision.
8. What should I do if I miss a dose of Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
9. Can Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet cause liver problems?
Mycobutol may affect liver enzymes, and regular monitoring of liver function is recommended. Report any signs of liver issues, such as jaundice or abdominal pain, to your healthcare provider.
10. How long does the treatment with Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet last?
The duration of Mycobutol treatment is determined by your healthcare provider and is part of a combination therapy for TB. Completing the entire course of treatment is essential for successful management.
Common side effects of Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet may include:
Visual Disturbances:
Description: Blurred vision, changes in color perception, difficulty in distinguishing between colors.
Why It Occurs: Mycobutol can affect the optic nerve, leading to visual disturbances.
Management: Regular eye examinations and immediate reporting of any changes in vision to the healthcare provider.
Gastrointestinal Disturbances:
Description: Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, loss of appetite.
Why It Occurs: Mycobutol may irritate the gastrointestinal tract.
Management: Taking medication with food may help alleviate gastrointestinal symptoms.
Peripheral Neuropathy:
Description: Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet.
Why It Occurs: Mycobutol may contribute to peripheral neuropathy.
Management: Reporting symptoms to the healthcare provider for evaluation.
Rash:
Description: Skin rash or itching.
Why It Occurs: Hypersensitivity reactions to Mycobutol.
Management: Notifying the healthcare provider if a rash develops.
Joint Pain:
Description: Pain or discomfort in the joints.
Why It Occurs: Joint pain can be a side effect of Mycobutol.
Management: Informing the healthcare provider about persistent joint pain.
Fever:
Description: Elevated body temperature.
Why It Occurs: Fever can be a response to medication or underlying infection.
Management: Monitoring body temperature and reporting persistent fever.
Elevated Liver Enzymes:
Description: Abnormal liver function test results.
Why It Occurs: Mycobutol may affect liver enzymes.
Management: Regular monitoring of liver function and reporting any signs of liver issues.
Dizziness:
Description: Feeling lightheaded or dizzy.
Why It Occurs: Mycobutol may contribute to dizziness.
Management: Avoiding activities that require mental alertness if dizziness occurs.
Gout:
Description: Increased uric acid levels leading to gout symptoms.
Why It Occurs: Mycobutol may affect uric acid metabolism.
Management: Informing the healthcare provider if symptoms of gout develop.
Malaise:
Description: General feeling of discomfort or unease.
Why It Occurs: Non-specific side effect.
Management: Reporting persistent malaise to the healthcare provider.
Here are the key uses of Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet:
Treatment of Active Tuberculosis:
Mycobutol is used as part of a combination therapy to treat active tuberculosis.
It works in conjunction with other anti-tuberculosis drugs to effectively target and eliminate Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria responsible for TB.
Combination Therapy:
Mycobutol is often prescribed in combination with other first-line anti-TB drugs, such as isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide.
Combination therapy is essential to prevent the development of drug resistance and enhance the overall efficacy of TB treatment.
Bacteriostatic Activity:
Mycobutol exhibits bacteriostatic activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Bacteriostatic agents inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria without directly causing their death.
Prevention of Drug Resistance:
Inclusion of Mycobutol in the treatment regimen aims to prevent the development of drug resistance by targeting the bacteria through different mechanisms.
Adherence to Treatment Guidelines:
Mycobutol is used in accordance with established treatment guidelines for tuberculosis.
Adherence to the prescribed dosage and complete treatment course is crucial for successful management and prevention of relapse.
Here are general instructions on how to use Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet:
Prescription and Dosage:
Mycobutol is a prescription medication, and it should only be used under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional.
The prescribed dosage is determined based on factors such as the patient's weight, age, and the severity of the tuberculosis infection.
Oral Administration:
Mycobutol 800 MG Tablet is taken orally by mouth.
Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet unless directed otherwise by the healthcare provider.
Timing of Administration:
Mycobutol can be taken with or without food.
The healthcare provider may specify the preferred timing of administration based on individual considerations.
Adherence to Treatment Plan:
Adherence to the prescribed treatment plan is crucial for the successful management of tuberculosis.
Take Mycobutol regularly and exactly as directed by the healthcare provider.
Complete Treatment Course:
It is important to complete the entire course of Mycobutol treatment, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished.
Stopping the medication prematurely may contribute to the development of drug resistance.
Avoiding Interference with Other Medications:
Mycobutol may interact with certain medications, so inform the healthcare provider about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, being taken.
Regular Monitoring:
Regular monitoring, including vision and liver function tests, may be recommended during the course of treatment.
Report any unusual symptoms or side effects to the healthcare provider promptly.
Consultation with Healthcare Provider:
If there are any questions or concerns about the use of Mycobutol, consult with the healthcare provider for clarification and guidance.
The information provided on website is intended for educational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical advice.
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